Jephthah

Anthony Munday, Thomas Dekker (1602)

Historical Records

Payments to Playwrights (Henslowe's Diary)

Fol. 105^v (Greg I.168)

Lent vnto the companye the 5 of maye 1602

to geue vnto antoney monday & thomas deckers

J earnest of a Bocke called Jeffae

as may apeare the some of . . . . v^ll

Payments, Miscellaneous (Henslowe's Diary)

Fol. 105^v (Greg I.168)

Layd owt for the companye when they

Read the playe of Jeffa for wine at

the tavern dd vnto thomas downton . . . . .ij^s

Payments for Properties and Apparel (Henslowe's Diary)

Fol. 106^v (Greg I.170)

Lent vnto Thomas downton the 8 of

maye 1602 to bye cottes for the

playe of Jeffa the some of . . . . vj^ll

Lent vnto thomas downton the 12

of June 1602 to by Rebatous & other

thinges for the playe of Jeffa the some

of . . . . iiij^ll

pd at the apoynt of thomas downton

vnto the tayller for mackynge of sewtes

for Jeffa the 25 of June 1602 some of . . . . xxx^s

Lent vnto the company 1602 the 27 of

June to paye vnto hime w^ch made ther

propertyes for Jeffa the some of . . . . xxv^s

Lent vnto thomas downton the

5 of July 1602 to paye the cvter

for the play of Jeffa the some of . . . . xxij^s

Acquittance from William Playstowe (Henslowe Papers)

Receved of m^r Henslowe the iiij^th of Agust 1602

for one monthes pay due vnto my m^r m^r Edmund

Tylney vppon the xxxj^th day of July last past

the som of iij^ll J say R[eceived] . . . . iij^ll

per mei Will Playstowe

bookes owinge for /5/

baxsters tragedy

Tobias Comedy

Jepha Judg of Jsrael & the Cardinall

loue parts frendshipp

(Dulwich College, MSS I, article 37; qtd. Greg, Henslowe Papers, 58-59)

Theatrical Provenance

Performed by the Admiral's Men at the Fortune, perhaps in July.

Probable Genre(s)

Biblical History (Harbage).

Possible Narrative and Dramatic Sources or Analogues

Judges 11-12.

The biblical story seems to have been told in ballad form in the sixteenth century. An allusion to one such ballad appears in Hamlet: after taunting Polonius as "Jephthah, judge of Israel," Hamlet recites the tetrameter lines, "One fair daughter and no more, / The which he loved passing well" (Jenkins, ed., 2.2.399, 403-4). These lines are found in the ballad "Jepha Judge of Israel," which is preserved in the Shirburn manuscript, c. 1603-1625 (British Library, Add MS 82932, f. 183v; qtd. Clark 174-76), and in a surviving broadside printed c. 1658–64 (Roxburghe Collection 3.201; Roxburghe Ballads 6.685-66; Jenkins, ed., 475-77).

George Buchanan dramatized the story in his Latin Iephthes sive votum (Paris, 1554). Munday himself had treated the subject in his The Mirror of Mutabilitie (London, 1579), where Jephthah's story is told to exemplify Rashness.

References to the Play

None known.

Critical Commentary

Marino 101-4.

For What It's Worth

<Enter any miscellaneous points that may be relevant, but don't fit into the above categories. This is the best place for highly conjectural thoughts.>

Works Cited

<List all texts cited throughout the entry, except those staple texts whose full bibliographical details have been provided in the masterlist of Works Cited found on the sidebar menu. Use the coding below to format the list>

citation goes here

<If you haven't done so already, also add here any key words that will help categorise this play. Use the following format, repeating as necessary:>

Site created and maintained by your name, affiliation; updated DD Month YYYY.